Intense heat and low precipitation: IPMA records hottest September since 1931
The Portuguese Sea and Atmosphere Institute (IPMA) reported that September 2026 was the hottest September in mainland Portugal since 1931, with average temperatures 2.91°C above the 1991-2020 reference period. The month was marked by two heatwaves—one affecting the interior North from September 2nd to 7th, and a widespread second wave from September 18th to 27th—and was the fifth driest September since 2000, with rainfall reaching only 30% of normal levels.

