Back to School in Portugal? For American Families, College Planning Starts Sooner Than You Think

Living in Portugal as an American family can complicate U.S. college planning, specifically regarding in-state tuition eligibility, U.S. federal financial aid calculations, and the tax treatment of 529 savings plans in Portugal. Additionally, using U.S. tax-advantaged accounts for European universities requires the institution to meet specific U.S. eligibility criteria.
